Kroussónas is a town with a rich history that is situated on the eastern slopes of the highest mountain in Crete, Psilortis. The town is built in a semi-circle between the hills of Koupos and Livadiotis, at an elevation of 460 meters above sea-level. It is located 21 kilometers away from Heraklion. For those who love nature, there is a stunning 10-kilometer route from Kroussónas to the wood of Vromonero, which is situated at an altitude of 1300 meters above sea-level. This route is perfect for hiking enthusiasts who want to explore the natural beauty of the area.
Kroussónas has no beach of its own, and none lies near it. The town stands at 460 metres on the eastern slopes of Psiloritis, 21 kilometres inland from Heraklion, so the closest sea is the north coast at Heraklion itself.
Water still shapes the ground below the town, but it runs downhill rather than lying at a shore. The stream of the Agios Charalambos gorge, 5.6 km away, carries water from the valley east of Prinias village into the Agios Antonios gorge, and the two together form the Xeropotamos river, which reaches the sea at the Pancretan Stadium beach in Heraklion.
What the country around Kroussónas offers in place of a beach is gorge walking, with 4 canyons within 11 km.
A beach day from Kroussónas means the drive down to Heraklion, 21 kilometres away, rather than a short hop to a local cove.
Situated in Krousón, 24 km from Heraklion Archaeological Museum and 27 km from The Palace of Knossos, Krouson Mansion offers a terrace and air conditioning. The accommodation is 23 km from the Venetian Walls and has free WiFithroughout the property.
The holiday home features 2 bedrooms, 1 bathroom, bed linen, towels, a flat-screen TV, a dining area, a fully equipped kitchen, and a balcony with mountain views.
Cretaquarium Thalassocosmos is 39 km from the holiday home, while Pankritio Stadium is 20 km from the property. The nearest airport is Heraklion International Airport, 26 km from Krouson Mansion.
from
€95
/night
Boasting air-conditioned accommodation with a private pool, mountain view and a balcony, Irma Villa, a Secluded Sanctuary, By ThinkVilla is set in Krousón. It features a garden, pool views and free WiFithroughout the property.
The villa with a terrace and sea views has 3 bedrooms, a living room, a flat-screen TV, an equipped kitchen with a dishwasher and an oven, and 3 bathrooms with a shower. Towels and bed linen are offered in the villa.
The villa offers a children’s playground. A bicycle rental service is available at Irma Villa, a Secluded Sanctuary, By ThinkVilla, while cycling and fishing can be enjoyed nearby.
Venetian Walls is 25 km from the accommodation, while Heraklion Archaeological Museum is 26 km from the property. The nearest airport is Heraklion International Airport, 28 km from Irma Villa, a Secluded Sanctuary, By ThinkVilla.
from
€236
/night
Boasting mountain views, Aggelina offers accommodation with a patio and a coffee machine, around 23 km from Venetian Walls. This property offers access to a terrace and free private parking.
With free WiFi, this country house features a flat-screen TV, a washing machine and a kitchen with an oven and microwave. Towels and bed linen are available in the country house.
Guests can relax in the garden at the property.
Heraklion Archaeological Museum is 24 km from the country house, while The Palace of Knossos is 27 km from the property. The nearest airport is Heraklion International Airport, 27 km from Aggelina.
These cottages, situated the eastern slopes of mountain Psiloritis at a height of 800 metres, are located 25 kilometres west of Heraklion City and only 4 kilometres from the historic village of Kroussonas.
Aetovigla Guesthouse disposes 6 detached and fully furnished cottages built according to the local architecture and with respect to the natural surroundings.
All units are complete with living room, dining room, kitchen and bathroom. Each unit has central heating, fireplace and big verandas with unobstructed views.
Aetovigla Guesthouse has an outdoor swimming pool, a café and a traditional tavern where guests can taste local specialities prepared with natural Cretan products.
The area offers great activity opportunities such as trekking along a path parallel to the gorge of Agia Irini, or visiting the Minoan city of Zominthos in Psiloritis and the historic village of Anogia 10 kilometres from the hotel.
Kroussonas is built on the eastern slopes of Psiloritis, the highest mountain in Crete, at 460 metres above sea-level.
from
€87
/night
Boasting inner courtyard views, MK Cottage With Breakfast and Jacuzzi features accommodation with a patio and a coffee machine, around 23 km from Venetian Walls. It has a garden, barbecue facilities, garden views and free WiFithroughout the property.
The holiday home features 2 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, bed linen, towels, a flat-screen TV, a dining area, a fully equipped kitchen, and a terrace with mountain views.
If you would like to discover the area, hiking is possible in the surroundings.
Heraklion Archaeological Museum is 24 km from the holiday home, while The Palace of Knossos is 27 km from the property. The nearest airport is Heraklion International, 26 km from MK Cottage With Breakfast and Jacuzzi, and the property offers a paid airport shuttle service.
from
€212
/night
Set in Kato Asites, villa kastelas provides accommodation with an outdoor pool.
The country house offers a barbecue.
Heraklio Town is 20 km from villa kastelas. The nearest airport is Heraklion International Airport, 22 km from the accommodation.
We offer cooking lessons in Krousonas village. Super family friendly! The programme last at least 4 hours. Firstly we will welcome you with some cretan delights and refreshments . We will discuss the menu and you can choose from the season options(vegan or not) what would you like to cook. Secondly we will visit the farm , we will feed the goats and sheeps and if its summer probably you can also milk the goats! In continue when you choose menu (vegeterian or not) we go to gather our organic vegetables from our orchard, you wiil have time to explore nature, breath fresh air, learn important information about the plant and of course live the experience cutting the fresh vegetables and fruit. When we collect our vegetables , we learn how we use every ingredient in our kitchen, how does it help our health, about the appropriate quantities we use and we start to how prepare our meal and how we cook. You will learn all the secrets of cretan cuisine with us . (It depends from the season you can also taste and watch the production of cheese.) When the meal is ready you can enjoy it in our veranda relaxing with the amazing view. A travel to history, nature and cretan cuisine.Dont forget to wear comfortable shoes and clothes. Cooking lessons become under the shadow of the grapevine. Also the cooking lessons are the perfect family activity! Live as a local for a day!!
Arolithos is a recreated traditional Cretan village in the hills outside Heraklion, built as a working complex of stone houses, a museum and a taverna. This experience covers a tour of the village and its folk museum, a hands-on cooking lesson, and lunch or dinner of the dishes you made, with local wine included. The village runs it itself over 4 hours from €99, with a 4.96 rating across 72 reviews and a perfect 5.0 for guiding.
The day splits into a tour and a class, then the meal you produced. Four parts make it up.
First is the walk through the village streets, past the stone architecture and into the two old houses furnished as they would have been. Second is the museum, holding the family’s own collection of everyday objects from Cretan rural life. Third is the cooking itself, in the taverna kitchen with the chefs, covering dishes from the village’s own weekly cooking, stuffed vine leaves, stuffed vegetables, pork in wine sauce, lamb with green beans, ntakos and tzatziki among them. Fourth is eating what you made, on a terrace looking over the valley towards Heraklion, with vineyards, olive trees and Mount Giouchtas in view.
The activity itself runs 2.5 hours; lunch brings the total to 4. Recipes go home with you.
Everything happens at one village complex in the hills.
The €99 covers the village, the museum, the class and the meal.
Included:
Not included:
We recommend this as the cooking class to book if you want the food rather than the photographs. The reason is that Arolithos is not a venue that hosts classes, it is a family complex where the taverna, the museum and the village are all theirs, and the recipes taught are described as what they cook in their own weekly diet rather than a curated tourist menu.
At 4.96 across 72 reviews with a flat 5.0 for guiding, the execution matches. Reviewers name their hosts individually, Eva and Vicki both appear, and describe a relaxed atmosphere rather than a production line. An American guest called it one of the best parts of their trip to Crete, describing the sequence exactly as it runs: a short tour of the village and museum, then cooking lamb, pork and more.
The setting does a lot of work. Eating what you cooked on a terrace over the valley, with vineyards and Mount Giouchtas in front of you, is a better ending than a classroom, and reviewers mention the view as often as the food.
Two things to be clear about.
Value for money scores 4.8 out of 5, the lowest of its dimensions, and €99 is a real price for four hours. What you get is a museum, a village tour, a hands-on class, a full meal and wine, but it is not a cheap afternoon.
Getting there is on you. No transfer is included, though the village can arrange one at extra cost. Arolithos is in the hills outside Heraklion and there is no practical bus.
Accessibility is partial. Only the cooking class is wheelchair accessible, not the village and museum tour.
Arrange the transfer when you book, declare diets early, and stay on after lunch.
The meeting point is Arolithos Traditional Cretan Village. The activity runs 2.5 hours, with lunch bringing the total to 4.
Transfer service and car hire can be organised at extra charge. Children must be accompanied by an adult, and dietary requirements including vegetarian options must be advised at booking.
The cooking activity runs 2.5 hours, and with the meal afterwards the total visit is 4 hours.
The class covers dishes from the village’s own everyday cooking, stuffed vine leaves, stuffed vegetables, pork in wine sauce, lamb with green beans, ntakos and tzatziki among them.
You eat the dishes you prepared, with local wine and mineral water included, on a terrace overlooking the valley.
No transfer is included, though the village can arrange transport or car hire at extra cost.
Vegetarian options are available with advance notice, so state any dietary requirement when you book.
Only the cooking class is wheelchair accessible, not the village and museum tour.
Check dates and prices for the Cretan cooking lesson at Arolithos.
This day trip covers the three places most visitors to eastern Crete want to see: Agios Nikolaos with its lake, the former fishing village of Elounda, and Spinalonga, the Venetian fortress island that served as a leper colony until 1957. The boat to Spinalonga leaves from Elounda, and a guide travels with the group throughout. Altino Travel runs it over 8 to 11 hours from €37.80, with a 4.67 rating across 5,734 reviews, it ranks 29th among all GetYourGuide experiences in Greece.
The coach works east along the Mirabello coast, with roughly 90 minutes at each stop. Three parts make up the day.
First is Agios Nikolaos, built around Lake Voulismeni, a deep inland pool connected to the harbour by a short channel, ringed with cafes and shops. Second is Elounda, once a fishing village and now the anchor of Crete’s luxury hotel coast, where the boat to Spinalonga departs. Third is Spinalonga itself: the Venetian fortifications, the Ottoman town that followed, and the leper colony that operated until 1957, the subject of Victoria Hislop’s 2005 novel The Island, which is why the daily visitor numbers run into the hundreds.
Reviewers report approximately 90 minutes at Agios Nikolaos, 90 at Elounda and 90 on Spinalonga.
The route runs along the Mirabello gulf in the Lasithi regional unit.
The fare covers the transport, the guide and the boat, and the island entry is paid separately.
Included:
Not included:
EU citizens under 25 and non-EU visitors under 18 enter Spinalonga free, on presentation of ID or passport.
We recommend this trip because it solves the Spinalonga problem properly. Getting to the island independently means driving to Elounda or Plaka, finding parking in high season, buying a boat ticket, buying an entry ticket, and hoping a guide is available on the island. This does all of it, and adds the two towns either side.
At 5,734 reviews averaging 4.67, with guiding and transport both at 4.8, the delivery is consistent at scale. Guides are named, Jana appears repeatedly, described as friendly, personable and genuinely informative. A British reviewer summed up the appeal as ticking every box: history, attractive towns, a boat ride and a swim.
Reviewers also praise the variety. One noted all four activities suited everybody in the group, which matters on a family day out where a full day of ruins would not.
Three things to know honestly.
The €20 island fee is a significant addition. It is more than half the tour price again, and it is not in the headline figure. Bring cash or a card and check who in your group qualifies for free entry before you go.
The stops are 90 minutes each and that is tight for Elounda. A Belgian reviewer put it precisely: 1 hour 20 minutes at Elounda when you also want to eat leaves no time to enjoy the village. If lunch matters, eat at Agios Nikolaos instead.
Changing after the swim is awkward. A British reviewer noted there was no room on the boat to get changed, and said that on a fully booked sailing it would have been impossible. Wear your swimwear under your clothes.
If you want the shorter, cheaper version with a longer swim and no coach, the Agios Nikolaos boat trip to Spinalonga sails from the harbour in 4.5 hours.
Budget for the island fee, wear swimwear under your clothes, and eat at the first stop.
Pick-up and drop-off are included, and the day runs 8 to 11 hours depending on your hotel. Bring comfortable shoes and beachwear; pets are not permitted.
The €20 Spinalonga entry fee is paid on the island. To claim free or reduced entry you must show a valid ID card or passport confirming your age and country.
The day runs 8 to 11 hours depending on your pick-up point, with roughly 90 minutes at each of the three stops.
No, entry to Spinalonga costs €20 and is paid separately on the island.
EU citizens under 25 and non-EU visitors under 18 enter free, on presentation of a valid ID card or passport.
A swim is part of the day, though reviewers warn there is little room to change on the boat afterwards.
Spinalonga was a Venetian fortress, then an Ottoman town, then a leper colony until 1957, and became widely known through Victoria Hislop’s 2005 novel The Island.
About 90 minutes, which reviewers describe as tight if you also plan to eat there.
Check dates and prices for the Agios Nikolaos and Spinalonga day trip.
This ticket combines entry to the Palace of Knossos with a self-guided audio tour that runs on your own smartphone. Knossos is the largest Bronze Age site in Crete and the seat of the Minoan civilisation, and the audio option adds commentary you control rather than a guide’s schedule. Clio Muse Tours sells it from €25.65, and the ticket holds a 3.9 rating across 1,934 reviews, the lowest score of anything we list, and worth understanding before you book.
The product is an entry ticket plus an app, and options layer on top. Three things define it.
First is the e-ticket itself, emailed to you with instructions, which gets you through the gate without buying at the window. Second is the Knossos audio guide, delivered through a third-party app you install on your phone, with a map showing where each segment belongs on the site. Third are the optional add-ons: entry to the Heraklion Archaeological Museum, and audio guides for Heraklion city and the Palace of Phaistos.
There is no live guide and no equipment provided. You need a charged phone and your own headphones.
The site sits just south of the city, in the Heraklion regional unit.
The price covers admission and whichever audio options you select.
Included:
Not included:
We recommend this ticket for a specific kind of visitor, and we would steer others elsewhere. If you want to walk Knossos slowly, stop where you like and skip what bores you, a phone audio guide beats a group tour every time. Several reviewers say exactly that: a French guest valued the freedom to move at their own pace, a German one found the audio easy to operate individually.
The commentary itself is well rated. Reviewers describe the explanations as comprehensive, informative and pitched adequately without being too technical. One French visitor took the two-hour version and found it thorough. The app shows a map of where to go next.
The e-ticket works. Multiple reviewers confirm the ticket arrives by email and admits them without trouble, and a Hungarian guest described entering quickly and enjoying the visit from the start.
Now the things that make this a 3.9, because on 1,934 reviews a score that low is a signal rather than noise.
Route guidance in the app is the recurring complaint, and GetYourGuide’s own review summary leads with it: travellers find the app’s route guidance confusing and want clearer directions. Reviewers repeat it in their own words, the paths to each audio segment are not always easy to find, you can quickly get lost on the route, sometimes you have to search for the right path. Several advise carrying a separate site map.
The third-party app is not flagged clearly enough. A French reviewer said plainly they would have liked to be told in the description that installing a separate app was required. Device requirements are strict too: Android 9.0 or later, iOS 17.0 or later, and it does not work on an iPhone X or older, an iPhone SE first generation, or older iPads.
Value for money is the weakest dimension at 3.7 out of 5. Standard adult admission to Knossos is a fraction of this price, so you are paying a large mark-up for the audio and the skip-the-line convenience, and EU citizens aged 25 and under enter free anyway, though they must queue to show ID.
One practical warning from a reviewer: in extreme heat the site can close in the middle of the day. One French visitor had a 14:00 slot moved to 17:00 after a midday closure.
Install the app before you leave the hotel, go early, and check whether you qualify for free entry first.
The provider emails your ticket and audio instructions. Bring a passport or ID card, comfortable shoes, sunglasses, a sun hat, headphones and a charged smartphone.
EU citizens aged 0 to 25 enter free but must queue to show ID. Non-EU children up to 5 enter free on presentation of a passport. EU seniors over 65 pay half from 1 April to 31 October, purchased on the day with a queue. Maintenance work may be under way and can interrupt the audio route. Pets and baby strollers are not permitted.
No live guide is included. The tour is self-guided audio delivered through an app on your own smartphone.
You need Android 9.0 or later, or iOS 17.0 or later. The tour does not run on an iPhone X or older, an iPhone SE first generation or older iPads.
Route guidance is the most common complaint. Reviewers report getting lost between audio segments and recommend carrying a paper site map alongside the app.
EU citizens aged 25 and under enter free, though they must wait in line to show ID, and EU over-65s pay half price from April to October.
The audio tour runs about one to two hours depending on the option, and reviewers describe the site itself as large enough to fill that easily.
Yes, in extreme heat. One reviewer had a 14:00 entry moved to 17:00 after a midday closure.
Check dates and prices for the Knossos Palace e-ticket with audio guide.
Take part in this exciting and unforgettable experience which is guaranteed to highlight your holiday in Crete. Elevate your adventurous side to a whole new level with this quad safari. Ride and ATV through Crete’s rugged mountainous terrains and lush green valleys. Have a thrilling and adrenaline pumping experience by overcoming obstacles along the way through well-hidden routes of the island. Be surrounded by stunning landscapes and scenic viewpoints not accessible with other means of transportation. Our experienced local guides will take you to unique vantage points that provide the most chances of encountering wildlife coupled with the awe- inspiring vistas of two traditional villages in Crete. The combination of this exhilarating quad biking safari and access to unreachable viewpoints will give you a unique perspective of the island assured to create lasting memories.
Visit of the ‘Ghost town’
Off-the-beaten-path exploration: Explore a deserted village which was once thriving and learn about its rich history. Step back in time and learn about the culture and lifestyle of people who used to inhabit there. Have a chance to exchange pleasantries with the few residents that still live there and ask them any questions about this fascinating village. Wander around the picturesque alleys and observe the architectural remnants of the past whilst capturing unique photographs of the history frozen in time. Connect with a different side of the island’s history and culture that it is not commonly visited and known. Our quad safari will introduce you to one of Crete’s mysterious ‘ghost town’ in a funny and safe way to create life lasting memories.
Visit Fodele – El-Greco
Visit and explore a traditional charming Cretan village known for its picturesque surroundings, characterised by green valleys and hills covered in olive and orange groves. The village is nestled in a fertile valley, providing a tranquil and idyllic atmosphere to visitors. It is renowned as the birthplace of El Greco, the famous Renaissance painter. Our quad safari will take you right outside the house of El Greco where you will have the chance to see his family home and learn about his life. Another point of interest in the beautiful village of Fodele is the 11th century church of Panagia which features traditional Byzantine architectural elements and gives a glimpse into the rich cultural and religious heritage of the Byzantine Empire. During the visit you will have the opportunity to see this church as well as to explore the central village and have a short break for refreshments in an iconic café next to a river.
Return
Having explored different aspects of the island through this diverse and enriching quad biking tour we take the return route back to the starting point. Our fun does not end until the last min
This is a self-guided audio walking tour of Heraklion that runs on your own phone, starting at the Koules fortress on the old harbour and covering the arsenals, the Kazantzakis tomb, the Morosini fountain and the Venetian Loggia. Content downloads in advance, so it works offline with no roaming charges. Clio Muse Tours sell it from €9.99, and it holds a 3.53 rating across 10 reviews, low enough that we set out the complaints below before anything else.
The product is an app, an activation link and a route you walk yourself. Three things define it.
First is the route, beginning at the entrance of Koules, the Venetian sea fortress at the old harbour, and working into the city. Second are the stops: the Venetian arsenals, the tomb of Nikos Kazantzakis on the city walls, the Morosini fountain, known locally as the Lions, and the Loggia, the Renaissance building that now serves as the town hall. Third is the narration itself, written by an accredited expert around the history of the city, including the 25-year Ottoman siege that eventually took it.
Text, audio and maps all download in advance for offline use. There is no live guide, no meeting point and no VR or AR content.
The whole route stays within the old walled city.
Ten euros buys the audio files and the route, and nothing else.
Included:
Not included:
The tour is bought per device rather than per person, so one purchase covers a couple sharing headphones.
We recommend this narrowly, and only for one situation: you are in Heraklion for a few hours, you want the history of what you are looking at, and you do not want to pay for or wait on a guided walk. At €9.99 per device, with offline files and no fixed start time, it does that job and nothing else.
The route itself is well chosen. Koules, the arsenals, the Kazantzakis tomb, the Morosini fountain and the Loggia are genuinely the right five things to walk between in Heraklion’s centre, and doing them in that order makes sense on the ground.
Buying per device rather than per person is a real saving for a couple.
Now the part that matters more, because this scores 3.53 out of 5 and three of the nine reviews we read sit at two stars or below, a far higher proportion of poor reviews than anything else we list.
Navigation is the biggest complaint. An Italian reviewer rating it one star said there is no interactivity along the route and you end up using a separate map constantly, going back and forth. An American reviewer rating it four stars said the same more gently, the numbers on the map did not always line up with the directions.
The narration divides people. A Canadian reviewer found it heavy on dates and light on the architecture and got bored. A French reviewer did not finish it, describing the descriptions as poor quality, rushed, and the audio segments as not following on from each other.
Device requirements are strict. You need Android 9.0 or later or iOS 17.0 or later, plus 100 to 150 MB of free storage. It will not run on an iPhone X or older, an iPhone SE first generation, or older iPads.
Our honest read: if you want Heraklion’s history explained properly, a live guide is worth the difference. If you want a cheap orientation walk and can tolerate checking a map yourself, this does the job for ten euros.
Download everything on hotel Wi-Fi, open a map app alongside it, and treat it as orientation rather than a tour.
The tour is designed to start at the entrance of Koules at the old harbour, reached most easily on foot. There is no live guide and no meeting point.
After booking you receive an email with instructions for downloading the tour, check your spam folder. The walk is broadly wheelchair accessible as a city route, though individual points of interest may not be.
No live guide is provided. This is a downloadable audio tour you follow on your own phone at your own pace.
The route runs from Koules fortress to the arsenals, the Kazantzakis tomb, the Morosini fountain and the Loggia.
It is bought per device, not per participant, so one purchase covers a couple sharing headphones.
You need Android 9.0 or later or iOS 17.0 or later, with 100 to 150 MB of free storage. It does not run on an iPhone X or older.
No entrance fees are included for museums, archaeological sites or churches.
The tour scores 3.53 out of 5, with reviewers reporting that the route navigation does not match the map and that the narration is date-heavy and disjointed.
Check dates and prices for the Heraklion self-guided audio tour.
Situated 8km west of Heraklion city, Linoperamata, also known as Ellinoperamata, is a scenic sandy beach stretching up to 7km long, beginning from Linoperamata and culminating at the Pancretan Stadium, 1km west of Heraklion. The beach is uniquely bordered by the Almiros river in the west.
The locals do not frequent Linoperamata as much due to the presence of a local Power Station and heavy industries in its western region. Nevertheless, the beach boasts of clean water and a serene atmosphere. Unlike the highly organized beaches in the neighboring Ammoudara, Linoperamata has a more natural appeal, although there are a few hotels in the vicinity.
Open to the northern winds, the beach is often wavy, making it a favorite among windsurfers. Getting to Linoperamata from Heraklion is convenient via the city’s bus service.
Pantanassa, situated 12km west of Heraklion, is named after the Monastery of Panagia Pantanassa, which is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The beach lies adjacent to the quaint port of Pantanassa. Prior to the establishment of the port, Pantanassa boasted an enchanting beach, concealed by a small pine forest and possessing crystal-clear waters. Now, the beach has been divided by the port, causing Pantanasa beach to lose some of its former allure. Nonetheless, it still retains its beauty, featuring pebbles and clear waters.
The beach offers amenities such as umbrellas and sunbeds, and some pine trees still grace the nearby cliffs. A pathway from the port allows for easy access. If hunger strikes, there are eateries in the port of Pantanassa and nearby areas. Visitors can combine their beach visit with a trip to the Pantanassa Monastery, perched atop the pine-covered hill above the beach. Built in the mid-20th century, it was envisioned to serve as a charity monastery, but the founder, Nikolaos Xenos, passed away before realizing his dream. Today, the monastery functions as a nunnery.
The Lefkadia area lies to the west of Pantanassa beach. Here, two secluded bays, largely unknown to most Heraklion residents, provide an ideal spot for relaxation. Recently, a beach bar was established and a trail leading to the beach was opened. Helidoni beach, featuring sandy and pebbly areas with a predominantly rocky seabed, is perfect for snorkeling. The western view is captivating, with the ruins of the old Paliokastro castle visible. Visitors can park in the nearby small pine grove and hike up to the castle.
To the west of Ano Asites village, the river that initially forms the Saint Haralabos gorge, and later flows through the village, ultimately transforms into a breathtakingly deep and dramatic gorge, known as the St. Anthony gorge. The descent trail leading to the canyon bed can be found near the scenic Byzantine church of St. Anthony, which also hosts a drinking water spring.
The canyon is teeming with lush vegetation, including towering plane trees and various other plant species. The trail within the canyon forms part of the European E4 hiking route. This trail concludes at the exit of the gorge in the village of Kerasia, close to the Faneromeni church. Regrettably, the riverbed is littered with trash from Asites.
Saint Charalambos Gorge, a picturesque but petite canyon, is situated to the south of Ano Asites village. The gorge is named after the Saint Charalambos church that was constructed near its entrance beneath a rock. Up until mid-spring, the gorge is filled with water, compelling trekkers to walk along its walls to bypass the riverbed. The stream of the gorge carries water from the valley situated east of Prinias village to Agios Antonios gorge, eventually forming the Xeropotamos river that concludes at the Pancretan Stadium beach in Heraklion.
Our journey begins from the Agios Charalambos chapel nestled in a large rock shelter. We then make our descent along the river, where lovely ponds are formed. As we look upward, the grand walls with their vast caves become visible. The exit of the gorge has incredibly narrow passages which require us to traverse along a trail during winter. However, in the summer, it’s possible to walk on the riverbed, but caution is advised to prevent any ankle injuries.
The Venerato canyon, a hidden gem, is nestled 17km south of Heraklion, adjacent to the Venerato village and Paliani Monastery. Despite its modest length of 500m, the deepest part of the gorge leaves a lasting impression on its visitors, despite the visible impact of human activities.
The journey begins in Avgeniki village and concludes at the Agios Fanourios church in Venerato, nestled beneath a towering cliff. A brief stroll through the canyon from Agios Fanourios can be paired with a quick exploration of Venerato village. This charming village, once home to Venetian nobles, was often referred to as “Little Venice” due to its picturesque landscape.
The Apollonas river, which maintains its flow throughout the year, meanders through the gorge, carrying water from Agia Varvara to the Giofyros river. The river’s name, Apollonas, is derived from the ancient town of Apollonia, which once stood here. Some remnants of this town still exist near the gorge. As one ventures further into the gorge, the vegetation and platan trees flourish, harmoniously blending with an ancient watermill. The gorge narrows down to a width of 60cm, with the walls towering up to 25 meters.
Moving ahead, the Gra Spiliara (Old Cave), a haven for wild pigeons, emerges. The cave and the canyon served as a sanctuary during the Turkish Era and the German Occupation of Crete. Some parts of the gorge require wading through water or climbing over rocks. It is advisable for those descending the gorge to wear a helmet to protect against potential falling stones caused by the goats that inhabit the canyon’s edges.
After walking another 80m, you’ll reach the Kouroupi area. Here, the canyon walls almost converge, creating several small waterfalls. There’s a narrow, 20-meter long crevice in the rock that ends in a 7-meter high cliff and a deep pond. This marks the end of the walkable part of the gorge.
Until the 1950s, locals sourced their drinking water from this river, used it for irrigation, and it was home to a variety of wildlife including turtles, eels, and crabs. Sadly, pollution and domestic sewage have significantly degraded the ecosystem. This beautiful location deserves a better fate, and we can only hope it attains it.
The Agios Nikolaos, Gafaris or Rouvas gorge is nestled between the Ambelakia and Samari peaks. This gorge, the most significant in Psiloritis and central Crete, is named after the St Nicholas monastery located near its exit at Zaros. This area is an ecosystem teeming with diverse flora and fauna, smaller canyons, and striking geological formations and cliffs. It spans 4 km, with 2.7 km developed by the Forest Service for activities like hiking, mountaineering, rock climbing, and wildlife observation. However, a fire in 1994 significantly damaged the beautiful Rouvas forest near the gorge’s south entrance.
The Rouvas forest, located in the Saint Nicholas gorge, is a nationally significant ecosystem of holly trees. It covers the inner valley of Psiloritis, surrounded by the peaks of Ambelakia, Samari, Chalazokefala, Skinakas, Koudouni, and Giristi. The area’s trees are ancient, with some trunks exceeding 1 meter in diameter and reaching heights of 15 meters. They grow densely, forming a unique forest society, supplemented by various shrub species.
The forest houses other typical Cretan flora, such as aria, zelkova, cypress, pine, plane, and pear trees, covering approximately 30,000 acres. The uniqueness of the Rouvas forest lies in the holly trees’ unusual size and characteristics compared to their typical Greek counterparts. This is likely due to the absence of external factors that allowed these shrubby oaks to evolve into their current form. Around the forest, one can spot scattered “mitata” (shepherd houses), most of which are now abandoned.
Recommended hiking routes include Zaros Lake to Saint John (a 2.5-hour return trip) and Psakofarago to Agios Ioannis to Lake Zaros (a 5-hour trip). The first route starts from Zaros Lake, leading to the St Nicholas monastery before entering the Rouvas gorge. The trail then ascends through the old burned forest, offering stunning views of the Zaros and Messara planes, before entering a narrow gorge filled with dense vegetation. The path follows the river bed, abundant with water in spring, leading to the heart of the forest, the Agios Ioannis area.
The second route begins north of Agios Ioannis at the Psakofarago gorge, the upper extension of the Rouvas gorge. The trail starts from the Holy Cross church and ends at Lake Zaros, passing through Agios Ioannis and the Rouvas gorge. This route requires a transfer to the Holy Cross church and a pick-up from Lake Zaros. Both routes offer the chance to experience the unique beauty of the Rouvas forest and its surroundings.
© All rights reserved. Crete Locals
